Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes are widely employed in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) due to their remarkable mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and oleophobicity. This study analyzes the performance of https://alexiazwrr245710.blog5.net/81291380/analysis-of-pvdf-membranes-in-a-membrane-bioreactor-mbr-system